Sunday, February 20, 2011

Zevachim 102 – Was Moses a Kohen?

Rav made the following statement: “Our teacher Moses was a High Priest and shared in the offerings – as the Torah says, 'from the ram of inauguration was a portion of Moses'”. Now he had to face the challenges.

In the previous argument with Aaron about eating the sin-offering, why didn't Moses eat it himself, for he, unlike them, was not precluded by mourning? Rav answered – he was busy talking to God from morning till evening.

When Miriam contracted leprosy, it was not Moses, who was not a kohen, who pronounced her status, and not Aaron, who was a relative, but it was God himself, who also was a kohen, Who confined her and later released her. We see from this that Moses was not a kohen! - No, maybe leprosy is specifically given to the sons of Aaron to decide.

In truth this is an 
argument found between earlier authorities of the Mishna, for when God became angry with Moses for refusing to go Egypt, this, unlike all other angers, left no mark – so says Rabbi Yehoshua ben Korcha. However, Rabbi Shimon says that this anger too left a mark, and Aaron became a kohen instead of Moses, who thus remained a Levi.

Art: Jules Charles Boquet - Mourning

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